|
the
lord ate in public, held council,
or delivered justice, the chamber block where the
lord resided,
the granary and the chapel.

From the Bailey a wooden footbridge
led into the tower, the last line of defence.
In the event of an
attack the footbridge would be destroyed to prevent enemy
access.

This
castle is based on ones found in Britain and Western Europe, as
there are very few
to be found in Ireland. Instead, they used
wooden towers on top of large earthen
mounds, known as Mottes,
or fortified their strongholds by means of high palisaded
earthen banks surrounded by deep ditches.

The
reconstruction shown above, is situated below an important
archaeological site -
the first Norman stronghold in Ireland.
The ditch still survives. This site was constructed in Wexford
by Robert Fitzstephen, in 1169/1170.
The original ditch, cut out
of rock, was up to 7 metres wide and 2 metres deep in
places.

No
definite structures were found, but there was a lot of
habitation refuse discovered,
including animal and fish bones,
shells, 13th pottery and two silver pennies dating from
the
reign of King Henry III.
|